Vatican
City, 24 March 2013
(VIS) – More than 250 thousand people gathered this morning to
attend Palm Sunday Mass, which Pope Francis celebrated in St. Peter's
Square. For the thirteenth consecutive year, the olive trees and
branches that adorned St. Peter's Square and were distributed to the
faithful present were a gift from the Puglia region of Italy. The
floral design that decorated the altar this year reflected the
geography of the five continents: 60,000 olive branches were mixed
with grasses and peach leaves, thyme, myrtle, ferns, strawberries,
broom, lilies, wallflowers, and celery-leaved buttercups. The two
centuries-old olive trees that were placed at the foot of the statues
of St. Peter and St. Paul in the square will be planted in the
Vatican Gardens after the Mass.
The
celebration began at 9:15am with a procession of palm branches in
which 620 persons—cardinals, bishops, priests, deacons, children,
and lay persons—participated. Some 2,000 palm branches were brought
in from the Ligurian towns of San Remo and Bordighera in Northern
Italy, as has been the tradition now for five centuries. The Pope
entered the square while the choir and crowd sang the Hosanna. After
reaching the foot of the square's obelisk, the Pope blessed the palms
and olive branches of those in the square.
The
procession then continued to the altar on the Sagrato of the
Basilica. The Pope carried one of the three-metre long palm branches,
which had been artistically braided so as to represent the Holy
Trinity. Concelebrating with the Pope were: Cardinal Agostino
Vallini, vicar general of the Diocese of Rome; Cardinal Stanislaw
Rylko, president of the Pontifical Council for the Laity; and,
Archbishop Filippo Iannone, O. Carm., vice gerent of the diocese of
Rome.
The
choir sang the Kyrie while the Pope venerated and incensed the altar.
The Liturgy of the Word included readings from Isaiah and St. Paul's
Letter to the Philippians. After the Gospel reading of the Passion,
proclaimed by three deacons, the Pope's homily focused on three
central aspects: Joy, the Cross, and Youth. His full homily can be
read below.
As
part of the closing rites of the Mass, the Pope prayed the Angelus.
Then, re-entering the Vatican walls, the Pope took a long route
through the square, greeting those gathered and being especially
attentive to the young and the sick.
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