Vatican
City, 1 October 2013 (VIS) – The Institute for the Works of
Religion (IOR) today published its annual report for 2012 on its
website, www.ior.va. It is the first report to be made public. The
document, over a hundred pages long, reveals that in 2012 the IOR
recorded a net profit of 86.6 million euros, a figure which enabled
the Institute to make a contribution of 54.7 million euros to the
budget of the Holy See. The report in itself is not a novelty, but
rather the fact of its publication is; this constitutes a response to
the demand for greater transparency in the Institute's activities,
according to the president of the IOR, Ernst Von Freyberg, in an
interview published today by Vatican Radio.
Von
Freyberg explains that it is the first annual report published in the
125-year history of the IOR, and contains a description of its work,
a summary of 2013 and the first eight months of 2013, statements from
the supervisory board, from the commission of cardinals and from the
prelate, and over sixty pages of detailed financial statements with a
full audit statement from KPMG. “You do not have to be an
accountant to understand these pages; if you read the introductory
letter and the description of our business of 2012 and 2013 you will
get a good idea of what the Institute for Religious Works is about'”.
With
regard to the question of external auditing, included in the process
of preparing the document, Von Freyberg reiterates that the IOR
accounts have been audited for a long time by reputable international
accounting firms, such as KPMG in 2013, and insists that this is not
unusual; the novelty resides in the publication of the report. “The
most surprising thing is how unsurprising it is. You see a rather
conservatively managed financial institution safeguarding assets,
investing in very conservative investments like government bonds and
bank deposits. And you will see a highly capitalised institution. At
the end of last year our equity ratio was 15% which is way above what
comparable financial institutions would have”.
Von
Freyberg emphasised that the publication of the report was “a key
element” in the IOR's policy of transparency. “Since March this
year we have embarked on a strategy based on three pillars. One is to
reach out to the media and engage in a direct and open dialogue,
telling the facts as they are in a systematic way. We now have a
spokesperson's office for the IOR. The second element is to create a
website which can serve as an authoritative source of facts about the
Institute. The third element is to publish the annual report”.
For
Von Freyberg the report is intended primarily for the “one billion
Catholics in the world who have a right to know what this part of the
Holy See does”. He added, “They also have a right to understand
how we contribute to the wellbeing of the Church around the world.
The second group is our partners, i.e. our correspondent banks who
rely on us being a financially sound and well-managed business
partner. The third group is the media, and financial analysts who may
have an interest, and the public at large”.
With
regard to the accounts and the general business of the IOR, the
verdict is positive. “Since May we have employed the Promontory
Group from the U.S. They are reviewing every single account and they
are also doing special investigations for us. In addition and
together with them we have reviewed our procedures for taking on
clients and for dealing with clients to make sure that no
money-laundering can happen at the Institute. All three projects have
been going according to plan, we do have a new handbook, we do have
new procedures, and we are also ready for inspection by third
parties”.
Von
Freyberg confirms that external help, in this case by the Promontory
Group, is necessary for the IOR for two reasons. “The first is that
you need someone with state of the art knowledge because he does
these procedures time and again for different institutions in the
world. The second is equally important. It is a lot of work. We have
twenty to twenty-five people from the Promontory Group at any given
day doing this work. We would not have these resources in house”.
The
president of the IOR concludes that the publication of the report,
represents “another step on the way to creating a compliant and
transparent institution; the Holy Father will then decide later this
year or next year in which exact direction he wants to send us. We
have gone a long way on transparency and compliance, and the next
important step is to look at our service to the client and see how we
can improve the products we offer, the services we offer them”.