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Thursday, May 15, 2014

JOINT APPEAL IN AMMAN FOR WORLD SOLIDARITY


Vatican City, 15 May 2014 (VIS) – Yesterday afternoon the Royal Institute for Inter-Faith Studies (Amman, Jordan) and the Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue concluded their Third Colloquium in the Jordanian capital. Held under the joint patronage of His Royal Highness Prince El Hassan bin Talal and His Eminence Cardinal Jean-Louis Tauran, president of the Vatican dicastery, the theme chosen this year was “Meeting current challenges through education”.

At the end of the meeting which, as mentioned by the participants, took place on the eve of Pope Francis' visit to the Holy Land, considered a source of hope for all the populations in this region – a communique was issued, beginning with a strong condemnation of “all forms of violence, and most recently the kidnapping of the Nigerian school girls”, calling for “their immediate release, so that they can return to their families and their schools”. They also advocated peaceful resolutions to all ongoing conflicts.

The participants stated that the discussion, which took place in an atmosphere of cordiality and friendship, allowed them to agree on the following points:

- the fundamental institutions for the education of children and youth are the family and the school;

- the importance of proper religious education, in particular for the transmission of religious and moral values;

- the necessary consideration of the dignity of the human person, especially in educational institutions;

- there is widespread disregard for the international provisions aimed at guaranteeing the effective respect of fundamental human rights, in particular religious freedom;

- the most urgent challenges to meet include the peaceful resolution of current conflicts, the eradication of poverty and the promotion of the spiritual and moral dimension of life;

- the conviction that religion is not the cause of conflicts, but rather inhumanity and ignorance; consequently integral education is essential;

- many recalled that religions, properly understood and practised, are not causes of division and conflicts but rather a necessary factor for reconciliation and peace.

As believers, we hope that human wisdom would always meet the wisdom of God.

Finally, as the future of humanity is in the hands of the young generations, we propose the following Cultural Decalogue for everyone involved in education:

1) Never renounce intellectual curiosity;

2) Have intellectual courage instead of intellectual cowardice;

3) Be humble and not intellectually arrogant;

4) Practice intellectual empathy instead of closed mindedness;

5) Observe intellectual integrity;

6) Keep your intellectual autonomy;

7) Persevere in the face of surrounding superficiality;

8) Trust reason;

9) Be fair-minded and not intellectually unfair;

10) Consider pluralism as richness, not a threat.

Finally, they declared their intention to will continue our fruitful dialogue through future colloquia and other initiatives.


FIFTY YEARS OF PROMOTING INTERRELIGIOUS DIALOGUE


Vatican City, 15 May 2014 (VIS) – The Pontifical Council for Interreligious Dialogue celebrates the fiftieth anniversary of its foundation on Monday 19 May. The dicastery was instituted with the name “Secretariat for non-Christians” on 19 May 1964 by Pope Paul VI, with the Apostolic Letter “Progrediente Concilio”, with the aim of paying attention to those who were without the Christian religion and to whom the words of the Lord would seem to refer: “And I have other sheep that are not of this fold. I must bring them also”.

The Pontifical Council will hold a conference in the afternoon on the theme “50 years of service in interreligious dialogue”; the speakers will be Cardinal Jean-Louis Tauran, president of the dicastery, Fr. Miguel Angel Ayuso Guixot, M.C.C.J., secretary, and Fr. Damian Howard, S.J., of Heythrop College, London. The document “Dialogue in Truth and Charity: Pastoral Orientations for Interreligious Dialogue”, which will be published and distributed to those present, offers guidelines for pastors and faithful, based on the concrete indications and experiences of the local churches, to continue along the path of interreligious dialogue.


AUDIENCES


Vatican City, 15 May 2014 (VIS) – Today, the Holy Father received in audience:

- Eighteen prelates of the Mexican Episcopal Conference on their “ad limina” visit:

Cardinal Norberto Rivera Carrera, archbishop of Mexico, with his auxiliaries, Bishop Carlos Briseno Arch, O.A.R., Bishop Florencio Armando Colin Cruz, Bishop Jesus Antonio Lerma Nolasco, Bishop Andres Vargas Pena, Bishop Adolfo Miguel Castano Fonseca, Bishop Crispin Ojeda Marquez, and Bishop Jorge Estrada Solorzano;

Bishop Juan Odilon Martinez Garcia of Atlacomulco;

Bishop Francisco Javier Chavolla Ramos of Toluca;

Archbishop Rogelio Cabrera Lopez of Monterrey, with his auxiliary, Bishop Jorge Alberto Cavazos Arizpe;

Bishop Antonio Gonzalez Sanchez of Ciudad Victoria;

Bishop Ramon Calderon Batres of Linares;

Bishop Ruy Rendon Leal of Matamoros;

Bishop Gustavo Rodriguez Vega of Nuevo Laredo;

Bishop Alondo Gerardo Garza Trevino of Piedras Negras;

Bishop Jose Raul Vera Lopez of Saltillo, O.P.


OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS


Vatican City, 15 May 2014 (VIS) – The Holy Father has:

- appointed Fr. Gabriel Angel Villa Vahos as bishop of Ocana (area 18,000, population 627,000, Catholics 427,000, priests 72, permanent deacons 4, religious 66), Colombia. The bishop-elect was born in Sopetran, Colombia in 1962 and was ordained a priest in 1989. He holds a licentiate in dogmatic theology from the Pontifical Gregorian University, Rome, and has served in a number of pastoral roles, including: priest of the parish of “Nuestra Senora de la Merced” in Yarumal, rector of the “Santo Tomas de Aquino” diocesan major seminary, director of the department for ministers of the Episcopal Conference of Colombia, vice rector of the “Fundacion Universitaria Catolica del Norte”, and diocesan administrator of Santa Rosa de Osos. He is currently director of the the department for vocations and ministers of the Latin American Episcopal Conference (CELAM). He succeeds Bishop Jorge Enrique Lozano Zafra, whose resignation from the pastoral care of the same diocese, upon reaching the age limit, was accepted by the Holy Father.

- appointed Bishop Enrique Diaz Diaz as coadjutor bishop of San Cristobal de Las Casas (area 36,821, population 1,734,000, Catholics 1,325,000, priests 105, permanent deacons 320, religious 252), Mexico. Bishop Diaz Diaz was previously auxiliary of the same diocese.

Wednesday, May 14, 2014

FORTITUDE, THE GIFT TO OVERCOME DIFFICULT MOMENTS


Vatican City, 14 May 2014 (VIS) – The Holy Father, in the catechesis of this Wednesday's general audience, mentioned the first three gifts of the Holy Spirit considered during the previous weeks: wisdom, understanding and counsel, and went on to talk about the fourth gift, fortitude. To explain the importance of this gift, he offered the example of the parable of the sower. The seeds which fall on the road are eaten by birds, and those which fall among the stones dry out; only those that fall on good soil grow and bear fruit.

The sower is the Father, who sows the seeds of His Word. “The seeds often encounter the aridity of our heart and, even when accepted, risk remaining sterile. With the gift of fortitude, however, the Holy Spirit wakes the ground of our heart from its torpor, uncertainty and all the fears that may hold it back, so that the Word of the Lord may be put into practice, in an authentic and joyful manner”. The Pope spoke about all those difficult moments and extreme situations in which the gift of fortitude manifests itself in an extraordinary way, and remarked that the Church is “resplendent with the witness of many brothers and sisters who have not hesitated to give their lives in order to remain faithful to the Lord and to His Gospel”, and that nowadays there are still many Christians who offer witness to their faith in perilous circumstances. He added, “We all know people who have experienced difficult situations and great suffering. But, think of these men, these woman, who lead difficult lives, who struggle to maintain their families, to bring up their children: they do all of this because the spirit of fortitude helps them. ... These brothers and sisters of ours are saints, everyday saints, saints who are concealed among us; they have the gift of fortitude that allows them to carry out their duties as persons, as fathers, mothers, brothers, sisters and citizens. … And it is good for us to think about these people: if they do all this, if they can do it, why can't I? It is good for us to ask the Lord for the gift of fortitude”.

However, “it should not be thought that the gift of fortitude is necessary only on some occasions or in particular situations. This gift must constitute the base note of our Christian being, nurturing in us a sanctity lived in the ordinariness of our daily life”. Pope Francis commented that the phrase of the apostle Paul, “I can do all things through him who strengthens me”. Before concluding, the Pontiff added that “at times we are tempted by idleness or we are discouraged, especially when faced with the burdens and trials of life. In these cases, we must not lose heart, but must instead invoke the Holy Spirit, so that the gift of fortitude might lift our hearts and transmit new strength and enthusiasm to our life and to our following of Jesus”.


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